{"id":5123,"date":"2026-01-30T13:24:42","date_gmt":"2026-01-30T12:24:42","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/draskovicovkastiel.sk\/?p=5123"},"modified":"2026-01-30T13:42:48","modified_gmt":"2026-01-30T12:42:48","slug":"habani-na-slovensku","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/draskovicovkastiel.sk\/en\/habani-na-slovensku\/","title":{"rendered":"Hab\u00e1ni na Slovensku"},"content":{"rendered":"
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Hab\u00e1ni na Slovensku<\/span><\/h2>\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t
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N\u00e1bo\u017eensk\u00fa skupinu Hab\u00e1nov sme si u\u017e predstavili v nieko\u013ek\u00fdch pr\u00edspevkoch venovan\u00fdch napr\u00edklad ich sp\u00f4sobu \u017eivota, v\u00fdchove det\u00ed, \u010di v\u00fdrobe keramiky. V minulom t\u00fd\u017edni sa v priestoroch n\u00e1\u0161ho ka\u0161tie\u013ea konala predn\u00e1\u0161ka o ich ceste za slobodou.<\/span><\/p>

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T\u00e1to cesta za\u010dala 17. janu\u00e1ra 1525, kedy vo \u0161vaj\u010diarskom meste Z\u00fcrich verejne vyst\u00fapila skupina \u013eud\u00ed hl\u00e1saj\u00faca my\u0161lienky novej viery, predov\u0161etk\u00fdm rozkol s katolicizmom (ale aj ostatn\u00fdmi protestantsk\u00fdmi n\u00e1bo\u017eenstvami) v ot\u00e1zke krstu det\u00ed. Nov\u00e9 my\u0161lienky vych\u00e1dzaj\u00face z t\u00fa\u017eby po dokonalej\u0161om, spravodlivej\u0161om a mravnom \u017eivote postupne sformovali do u\u010denia, ktor\u00e9 ovplyvnilo cel\u00fd \u017eivot tejto n\u00e1bo\u017eenskej skupiny.<\/span><\/p>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t

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Za toto u\u010denie a inakos\u0165 v sp\u00f4sobe \u017eivota ich v ka\u017edej krajine, spolo\u010dnos\u0165 odmietla, ods\u00fadila, vytla\u010dila zo svojho \u00fazemia alebo prin\u00fatila prisp\u00f4sobi\u0165 sa. Hab\u00e1ni pritom chceli len pokojne \u017ei\u0165 vo svojom n\u00e1bo\u017eenskom presved\u010den\u00ed bez vojen a n\u00e1silia. Paradoxne toho sa im u\u0161lo najviac a vyt\u00fa\u017eenej slobody sa napokon ani vo svojej domovine, ani nikde inde v Eur\u00f3pe nedo\u010dkali.<\/span><\/p>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t

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Jeden z vodcov Hab\u00e1nov, Jakub Hutter, po tom, ako museli opusti\u0165 Moravu nap\u00edsal: \u201eTeraz tu le\u017e\u00edme v pustom poli, nikomu nerob\u00edme \u0161kodu, net\u00fa\u017eime sp\u00f4sobi\u0165 boles\u0165 alebo zlo nijak\u00e9mu \u010dloveku, ani na\u0161im najzarytej\u0161\u00edm nepriate\u013eom. Na\u0161e skutky a po\u010diny, na\u0161e slov\u00e1 a diela s\u00fa jasn\u00e9. Ne\u017e by sme mali niekomu za jedin\u00fd fenig vykona\u0165 \u0161kodu, rad\u0161ej sa nech\u00e1me o sto zlat\u00fdch ol\u00fapi\u0165. Ne\u017e by sme mali svojho nepriate\u013ea zasiahnu\u0165 rukou (o me\u010doch a halapartniach nahovoriac), rad\u0161ej si nech\u00e1me vzia\u0165 \u017eivot. Keby bol cel\u00fd svet ako my, tak by bol koniec vojn\u00e1m a v\u0161etk\u00fdm nepr\u00e1vostiam.\u201c<\/span><\/p>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t

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Kie\u017eby bol tento odkaz pripomienkou toho, ak\u00e9 \u0165a\u017ek\u00e9 je \u017ei\u0165 v spolo\u010dnosti, ktor\u00e1 slobode nie je naklonen\u00e1. Sk\u00faste sa pri n\u00e1v\u0161teve expoz\u00edcie venovanej Hab\u00e1nom v na\u0161om m\u00fazeu pr\u00e1ve v tomto za\u010d\u00ednaj\u00facom adventnom obdob\u00ed zamyslie\u0165 aj nad t\u00fdm, ak\u00e9 d\u00f4le\u017eit\u00e9 je prija\u0165 odli\u0161nos\u0165…<\/div><\/div>
Spracovala: Mgr. Lucia Pavolkov\u00e1, historik<\/div><\/div>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/section>\n\t\t\t\t
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\n\t\t\t\t\t\n Photo gallery<\/a>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/section>\n\t\t\t\t
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Zdroj: Kalesn\u00fd, F.: Hab\u00e1ni na Slovensku. Bratislava 1981.<\/div><\/div>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/section>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

Hab\u00e1ni na Slovensku N\u00e1bo\u017eensk\u00fa skupinu Hab\u00e1nov sme si u\u017e predstavili v nieko\u013ek\u00fdch pr\u00edspevkoch venovan\u00fdch napr\u00edklad ich sp\u00f4sobu \u017eivota, v\u00fdchove det\u00ed, \u010di v\u00fdrobe keramiky. V minulom t\u00fd\u017edni sa v priestoroch n\u00e1\u0161ho ka\u0161tie\u013ea konala predn\u00e1\u0161ka o ich ceste za slobodou. T\u00e1to cesta za\u010dala 17. janu\u00e1ra 1525, kedy vo \u0161vaj\u010diarskom meste Z\u00fcrich verejne vyst\u00fapila skupina \u013eud\u00ed hl\u00e1saj\u00faca my\u0161lienky […]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":3,"featured_media":5115,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[13],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-5123","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-aktuality"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/draskovicovkastiel.sk\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/5123","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/draskovicovkastiel.sk\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/draskovicovkastiel.sk\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/draskovicovkastiel.sk\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/3"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/draskovicovkastiel.sk\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=5123"}],"version-history":[{"count":16,"href":"https:\/\/draskovicovkastiel.sk\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/5123\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":5144,"href":"https:\/\/draskovicovkastiel.sk\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/5123\/revisions\/5144"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/draskovicovkastiel.sk\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/5115"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/draskovicovkastiel.sk\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=5123"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/draskovicovkastiel.sk\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=5123"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/draskovicovkastiel.sk\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=5123"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}